How to Make Stepping Stones – with a Cake Pan

pathway stone

You don’t need a fancy schmancy mold to make garden stepping stones; all you need is a non-stick cake pan! And you won’t even ruin the pan!

I stumbled on a new – and EASIER way to make mosaic stepping stones; it’s called the indirect method and it involves contact paper. I think these would make awesome favors or gifts for a garden wedding. Just get your maids together on a Saturday afternoon and have a stepping stone party. They’re inexpensive to make – and they don’t require much skill.

You will need:

  • Round non-stick cake pan (You could also use a heart-shaped pan)
  • Vaseline
  • Contact paper
  • Old plates or saucers that you don’t need (I got mine at the thrift store)
  • Glass gems
  • sea glass (optional)
  • concrete
  • marine varnish
  • Mosaic Glass Cutter (Optional. I did not use of of these, but if you want more precise cuts, this is the way to go.)
  • chicken wire or other type of wire mesh
  • safety glasses
  • rubber gloves
  • dust mask
  • hammer
  • bucket
  • trowel
  • water

Put your safety glasses on. Place a plate or saucer inside a cloth bag or cover with an old sheet or towel, and smash it with a hammer. If you have a mosaic glass cutter, use it instead.

stepping stone

  garden stone

Repeat until you have all the pieces you need. You’ll probably want a variety of sizes, as shown here.

garden stone

Place your cake pan on your contact paper, and trace around it.

stepping stone

 Cut out the contact paper circle. Remove backing and place inside pan sticky side up. Add your mosaic pieces to the contact paper with the desired design facing down. Press each piece down so it is firmly stuck to the contact paper. Leave enough space between the pieces so that the cement can fill the spaces in between – but don’t leave too much room. (When I make my next stepping stone, I will move the pieces a bit closer together.)

garden stone

Carefully lift the piece of contact paper and view your design. (This is the back of my design.)

garden stone

If you are happy with your design, place the design back into the pan with the sticky side up. Head outdoors, put on your dust mask and mix up your concrete according to the instructions on the bag. It will be the consistency of porridge when it’s ready.

concrete for stepping stones

stone stone

Meantime, cut a square piece of chicken wire or wire mesh to fit inside the stepping stone. This will help to support it. Also, line the inside rim of your cake pan with Vaseline for easy releasing.

chicken wire

Don your rubber gloves and spoon some concrete into your cake pan.

stepping stone

Spread so it evenly covers your design, about an inch thick.

stepping stone

Place your piece of wire mesh onto the wet concrete.

chicken wire hand

Spread another one inch layer of concrete over the wire.

diy garden stone

Let sit for two days. (I set mine in the shed.) When it’s ready, turn it over and tap on the back of the cake pan. It should release easily. Slowly remove contact paper.

concrete stone

If there are holes,  you can fill them with cement. You can use sand paper to smooth grooves in the cement. I took a wet sponge and cleaned the entire area after removing the contact paper, then I varnished it with marine varnish.

garden stone

That’s it! Enjoy your handmade stepping stone! Want more? Check out this DIY garden stone made from flagstone.

pathway stone 2

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Comments

  1. Posted by dawn on June 2nd, 2012 at 4:42pm

    awesome idea :)
  2. Posted by Holly on June 2nd, 2012 at 6:02pm

    I am so excited that I found this! About a year ago I broke one of my Grandma's old dishes that were handed down to me and held onto it until I could figure out something crafty to do with it. Thanks for the great tutorial!
  3. Posted by Lorie on June 3rd, 2012 at 5:05pm

    So cool and easy! I used to do mosaics (on birdhouses and other things) but stopped. I have a ton of cut up dishes and marbes etc in my store room. I just happen to be starting my garden up again and this is perfect motivation!
  4. Posted by Sandy on June 4th, 2012 at 9:41am

    I wonder if you could do this with a photo and the coat with a clear coat for outdoors.
  5. Posted by Rio on June 4th, 2012 at 10:29am

    @sandy: using Modge podge, a cheap plain tile from lowes, and some clear coat you can make "coasters" out of the tiles with scrapbook paper or pictures etc. If anything you could set one of these tiles with a pics down into a stepping stone!
  6. Posted by Christina on June 4th, 2012 at 12:11pm

    Neat idea Rio! But I wonder if it would get ruined by the elements. You'd probably have to keep it in a fairly protected area.
  7. Posted by Darlene on June 5th, 2012 at 10:21am

    Love the tip about the contact paper. I did a project similar to this last year, but did not use contact paper and my pieces shifted around and got buried. Thanks for sharing your ideas.
  8. Posted by m on June 5th, 2012 at 3:57pm

    Lovely idea.....loos soo great
    What cement did you use ? n where to get it ? would the cement at home depot be good ?
    Thank you
  9. Posted by Karen Ryan on June 5th, 2012 at 11:28pm

    I showed this to my hubby and he suggested putting a bead of caulk around the inside corners to smooth the edges.
  10. Posted by Christina on June 6th, 2012 at 8:54am

    That sounds like a good idea Karen. Let me know if you try it!
  11. Posted by Sonja on June 6th, 2012 at 12:15pm

    Adding this to my summer list of things to do with my 5 year old twin nieces. They look fun and easy!
  12. Posted by Christina on June 6th, 2012 at 5:38pm

    Have fun with it Sonja!
  13. Posted by Andrea on June 7th, 2012 at 11:57am

    Did it damage your cake pan at all?
  14. Posted by Charlotte on June 7th, 2012 at 1:54pm

    Great idea but that isn't chicken wire. That's hardware cloth. Chicken wire is much thinner, less sturdy, and has a hexagonal design in between twisted sections of wire.
  15. Posted by Deb on June 7th, 2012 at 4:57pm

    Christina - your directions are clear and your stone looks so nice. Have you ever made bigger mosaics, say an in-place focal point mosaic? Thanks for sharing.
    Deb
  16. Posted by Christina on June 7th, 2012 at 10:24pm

    Thanks for the clarification WindLegends.
  17. Posted by kimmeh on June 8th, 2012 at 9:47am

    This is beautiful. How does the surface turn out? Im worried about the Sharp edges of the glass.
  18. Posted by Jess Cox on June 12th, 2012 at 8:47am

    We made ours this way, and they did not turn out very well. The tops are mostly covered where the cement seeped around our glass. I've been trying to chip away the concrete to see the design, but I think it may be too late. For the next batch, I think we will try to lay our design on the top. It was pretty disappointing....
  19. Posted by Christina on June 12th, 2012 at 10:27am

    Sorry to hear that Jess. Did you press the pieces down on the contact paper so they were good and stuck? Maybe it depends on the type of contact paper you use.
  20. Posted by Jess Cox on June 12th, 2012 at 11:21am

    I think our problem was that we only used the flat glass marbles. Because they are rounded, there was not enough coverage with the contact paper. It was enough to keep our design from shifting, but not enough to keep it from getting buried in the cement. The next batch we are going to try just placing our design on the contact paper, then placing it on the top of the cement . That way we can see how deep they are sinking in and be faster and less messy than placing each marble individually. (I hope that makes sense!) We'll see how it goes!
  21. Posted by Christina on June 12th, 2012 at 2:19pm

    Jess, good to know. It's probably best to mix it up and use plenty of flat pieces from broken dinnerware and sea glass.
  22. Posted by Diana T on June 12th, 2012 at 3:32pm

    Why did you put the wire down, I don't get that part?
  23. Posted by Christina on June 12th, 2012 at 9:30pm

    Diane, it adds strength to the stepping stone. You could probably get away with not using it. It's a pretty easy step though.. so I think it's worth adding that extra bit of strength.
  24. Posted by Lorie on June 13th, 2012 at 5:35pm

    Good idea Jess. I came back to suggest just imbedding them. But I like combining that with the contact paper like you said. I'm going to make different sizes with each a color of the rainbow for a colorful walkway to my veggie garden :)
  25. Posted by Lorie on June 13th, 2012 at 5:49pm

    I forgot to say I'm going to use plastic drip trays from the garden dept for the different sizes. I hope that works!
  26. Posted by susan on June 14th, 2012 at 2:31pm

    I want to make this for dad for Father's Day. He loves motorcycles, do you think it would work if I put a hot wheel in it? Need advice asap!! Thank you.
  27. Posted by Christina on June 14th, 2012 at 2:33pm

    Not unless it's flat Susan. Whatever doesn't adhere to the contact paper will be covered by the concrete.
  28. Posted by susan on June 14th, 2012 at 2:59pm

    Thank you. If I can't find clear contact paper would any type work?
  29. Posted by Christina on June 14th, 2012 at 3:01pm

    Susan, it would work, but you won't be able to preview your design beforehand.
  30. Posted by susan on June 14th, 2012 at 3:10pm

    Christina, thank you for responding so quickly. Would sea shells work? Hope I won't have to bug you again.
  31. Posted by Christina on June 14th, 2012 at 3:46pm

    Flat sea shells might work. I haven't tried them though.
  32. Posted by Carol on June 16th, 2012 at 4:45pm

    Can you add paint to the cement mixture?
  33. Posted by Christina on June 17th, 2012 at 10:23pm

    I'm sure you could Carol.
  34. Posted by Pam on June 25th, 2012 at 6:01pm

    We did this at a family reunion, and got stained glass pieces from a shop, they usually sell there smaller ones by the pound. Then we took a wire brush to the top. They turned out great and everyone had fun..
  35. Posted by Christina on June 25th, 2012 at 10:28pm

    Great tip on the leftover stained glass pieces Pam!
  36. Posted by Laurel on June 26th, 2012 at 7:17am

    I am so in love with this! ive been looking for some cheaper options for outdoor decor, and this is definitely going to be my solution. i can make as many stones as i like :]
  37. Posted by Suzanne Carter on July 7th, 2012 at 2:17pm

    Try to use already broken plates and found pieces...it rankles me a bit to smash up good plates!
  38. Posted by Wild @ Art on July 9th, 2012 at 11:05pm

    Try using a layer of contact paper first, then a 1/2 inch layer of clay, then another layer of contact paper. Press the tesserae firmly and the clay should help it hold the shape quite well. You still have the contact paper for easy removal both from the pan and from the finished piece.
  39. Posted by MARIA LAURA GEREZ on July 13th, 2012 at 10:22am

    que hermosa idea!!! gracias por compartirla
  40. Posted by Laurie on July 21st, 2012 at 12:16am

    We are re-doing our pool. New tile and plaster. I've collected the old tile and wasn't sure what to do with it! It's flat and would be perfect for this stepping stone! Thanks so much for sharing! I can't wait to try this!!
  41. Posted by Becci on July 24th, 2012 at 4:48pm

    I'm thinking of doing this with soda/beer bottle caps!
  42. Posted by Tracey Brossart on July 26th, 2012 at 5:07am

    Wow beautiful! Thanks so much for the tut, I will definitely have to try and make some! :)

    Hugs,
    xx Tracey xx
  43. Posted by Dianne on July 26th, 2012 at 2:16pm

    I love this idea. I've used the plastic flower pot saucers for the mold. I spray Pam or WD40 to coat it. They need to be2 inches thick to keep from cracking. Shells didn't hold up. It's a great use of broken glass pieces- I've even uses mirrors.
  44. Posted by Karen on September 20th, 2012 at 1:45am

    Now I know what to do with my tons of sea glass! I wanted to make a mosaic, or fifty, but didn't want to start with a huge project. Maybe I'll try the kids' play kitchenware pie plate first! I'm looking forward to more crafts like this. Maybe to make and sell or sell the sea glass! Thank you!
  45. Posted by Blai on October 27th, 2012 at 7:03am

    I really love the Antoni Gaudí's "Trencadís technique".
  46. Posted by Lawana on November 26th, 2012 at 9:30am

    I did the same type of thing. I used one of those square garden stones. I glued stained glass pieces to the stone with cement glue. I got the pieces cheap at the stained glass store because they were scraps. After letting them dry I used grout and treated it like you would for finishing tile. I also smoothed the edges of the glass pieces with an old knife sharpener I had so they wouldn't cut a bare foot if stepped on. These are quite lovely and make great gifts without costing a fortune.

    I've also used those colorful floral stones and made designs like a butterfly or heart with them. They are pretty too and you don't have to file the edges.
  47. Posted by Lise on January 8th, 2013 at 5:34pm

    At Diana T. and Christina, I believe adding the wire is really necessary and shouldn't be optional. A few years ago, I purchased some stepping stones at a garden shop, and apparently they missed the wire step. They were round about the size shown in this project. Since they were called stepping stones, I assumed they could be stepped on. Within a few short weeks, the stones cracked completely in half and were obviously missing any wire inside. Thankfully I hadn't spent a lot of money on them.
  48. Posted by Wabisabe Housewife on January 19th, 2013 at 2:00pm

    I USED SOME CHIPPED DISHES OF MY PATTERN RED CARNATION AND MADE2 STEPPING STONES AND A BIG TRIVET FOR THE PATIO TABLE . THIS IS SUCH A DIY PROJECT A MARTHA MOMENT FOR SURE
  49. Posted by Deb on February 16th, 2013 at 2:36pm

    My granddaughter and I made a stepping stone with sea glass and stones we had found, arranged them on top and imprinted her hand with name and date. Set it out every summer in my garden to enjoy and she can compare her hand size.
  50. Posted by Christina on February 16th, 2013 at 5:35pm

    How sweet, Deb!
  51. Posted by pearl2006 on February 16th, 2013 at 11:46pm

    I love this idea. When we take a trip to visit my grandmother again I think this would be a great craft for the kids to do with her. Then she would have some great stepping stones made with love for her to look at every day. Those kind of things mean more to her then just store bought stuff.
  52. Posted by ronald coleman on February 23rd, 2013 at 8:33am

    I have made many of these using throw away alum.pie tins and they work well .you can make many at one time and let sit for two days ,when they are ready you can complete a pathway in one afternoon . i do 12 at a time because pie tins are sold in threes so i buy four packs at a time.
  53. Posted by Christina on February 23rd, 2013 at 1:14pm

    Thanks for the tip ronald!
  54. Posted by Yolanda Crisostomo on March 10th, 2013 at 2:44am

    Thank you! this is brilliant! I have lots of seaglass that I can't use for jewelry, this is another good option. ~Yolanda~
  55. Posted by Bonnie Stalbaum on March 16th, 2013 at 11:35am

    you didn't mention what you needed the vaseline for I am assuming to coat the cake pan with but it isn't mentioned other than it is an item needed.
  56. Posted by yolanda on April 22nd, 2013 at 8:29am

    BEAUTIFUL!!!! Thanks for sharing.
  57. Posted by Thesa8452 on April 22nd, 2013 at 12:21pm

    God works in mysterious ways. I am so thankful that I truly stumbled onto this site!

    Last year my son passed-on. I am shattered, still. I've been praying for a project like this to help me go on and so my prayer was answered.

    That, for me, is a miracle. Thank you, from the bottom of my heart.
  58. Posted by Lisa on April 22nd, 2013 at 2:11pm

    Why couldn't you just pour the concrete in the pan and add decorations to the top before it drys?
  59. Posted by Marty on April 29th, 2013 at 4:05pm

    Love this ideal!
  60. Posted by Judi Neville on May 7th, 2013 at 10:14pm

    How can I save this and print it so I can have it when I'm ready to try it?
  61. Posted by paulina on May 14th, 2013 at 4:34am

    Well done great craft lesson
    Will pass it on to my crafty friends
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